Dog bites can lead to serious injuries, emotional trauma, and legal complications. If you or a loved one has been bitten by a dog in Tennessee, it’s essential to understand your rights and the applicable laws https://cummings.law/. Tennessee has specific statutes governing dog bites that determine liability and potential compensation for victims.
Tennessee’s Dog Bite Law: The “One Bite” Rule vs. Strict Liability
Tennessee follows a combination of strict liability and the “one-bite” rule, depending on the circumstances of the attack.
- Strict Liability: Under Tennessee Code § 44-8-413, a dog owner is strictly liable for injuries caused by their dog if the incident occurs in a public place or when the victim is lawfully on private property. This means that the owner is responsible for damages even if they were not aware that their dog was dangerous.
- The “One-Bite” Rule: If the attack occurs on the owner’s private, residential property where the victim was lawfully present, the owner is liable only if they knew or should have known that the dog was dangerous. This means that if the dog has previously shown aggression, such as biting someone before, the owner may be held responsible.
Exceptions to Liability
Tennessee law provides certain exceptions where the dog owner may not be held liable for a bite. These include:
- If the victim was trespassing or engaging in illegal activities on private property.
- If the dog was provoked or harassed, leading to the attack.
- If the dog was performing official duties as a police or military dog.
Compensation for Dog Bite Victims
If you have been bitten by a dog in Tennessee, you may be entitled to compensation for:
- Medical expenses (hospital visits, surgeries, and rehabilitation)
- Lost wages due to inability to work
- Pain and suffering, including emotional distress
- Scarring or permanent disfigurement
Steps to Take After a Dog Bite
If you or someone you know has been bitten by a dog, it’s important to take the following steps:
- Seek medical attention immediately to prevent infections and document injuries.
- Identify the dog owner and gather their contact information.
- Report the incident to local animal control or law enforcement.
- Take photographs of your injuries and the location of the attack.
- Consult a personal injury attorney to understand your legal options.
Conclusion
Tennessee’s dog bite laws aim to protect both victims and responsible pet owners. If you are a dog bite victim, knowing your rights can help you seek fair compensation for your injuries. On the other hand, as a dog owner, being aware of your responsibilities can help prevent legal consequences. If you have questions about a dog bite case, consulting an experienced attorney is always a wise decision.
For legal assistance regarding a dog bite case in Tennessee, contact a qualified personal injury lawyer to evaluate your case and guide you through the legal process.
