Depression Drug Side Effects Like Body Weight, BP Changes Vary Depending on Medication

Recent study delivers strong findings of the wide array of antidepressant medication unwanted effects.
  • An extensive recent research determined that the unwanted effects of antidepressants vary significantly by drug.
  • Certain drugs led to reduced body weight, whereas others caused weight gain.
  • Cardiac rhythm and blood pressure furthermore varied significantly between drugs.
  • Individuals suffering from continuing, serious, or worrisome unwanted effects must discuss with a healthcare professional.

Latest investigations has discovered that antidepressant side effects may be more extensive than earlier believed.

This extensive study, released on October 21st, assessed the influence of antidepressant medications on in excess of 58,000 participants within the beginning eight weeks of beginning medication.

The scientists analyzed 151 investigations of 30 medications typically prescribed to manage clinical depression. Although not every patient develops side effects, certain of the most prevalent recorded in the research were changes in body weight, arterial pressure, and metabolic indicators.

The study revealed significant variations among antidepressant drugs. As an illustration, an two-month treatment period of one medication was associated with an mean weight loss of around 2.4 kilos (about 5.3 pounds), whereas another drug patients added nearly 2 kg in the identical timeframe.

Furthermore, significant variations in cardiovascular activity: fluvoxamine often would decrease pulse rate, while another medication increased it, creating a difference of around 21 heartbeats per minute among the two drugs. Arterial pressure fluctuated as well, with an 11 millimeters of mercury variation noted among one drug and doxepin.

Antidepressant Adverse Reactions Comprise a Extensive Array

Healthcare specialists noted that the study's results are not considered novel or surprising to psychiatric specialists.

"It has long been understood that distinct depression drugs vary in their influences on body weight, blood pressure, and other metabolic parameters," a specialist commented.

"Nonetheless, what is significant about this study is the thorough, comparison-based measurement of these differences across a extensive range of physical indicators employing information from more than 58,000 participants," this specialist noted.

The research offers robust evidence of the extent of adverse reactions, certain of which are more prevalent than others. Frequent depression drug unwanted effects may encompass:

  • gastrointestinal symptoms (queasiness, bowel issues, constipation)
  • sexual problems (reduced sex drive, orgasmic dysfunction)
  • mass variations (gain or loss, depending on the medication)
  • rest issues (inability to sleep or sleepiness)
  • oral dehydration, perspiration, head pain

Additionally, rarer but clinically significant unwanted effects may encompass:

  • increases in BP or heart rate (especially with serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors and some tricyclic antidepressants)
  • reduced blood sodium (particularly in senior patients, with selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors and serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors)
  • increased liver enzymes
  • QTc lengthening (chance of abnormal heart rhythm, particularly with one medication and certain tricyclic antidepressants)
  • reduced emotions or apathy

"An important point to remember in this context is that there are various distinct types of depression drugs, which lead to the distinct unwanted pharmaceutical side effects," a different expert stated.

"Additionally, antidepressant drugs can influence each patient differently, and negative side effects can range depending on the specific pharmaceutical, amount, and individual elements like metabolism or comorbidities."

Although some unwanted effects, such as variations in rest, hunger, or stamina, are quite frequent and often enhance with time, other effects may be less common or more persistent.

Consult with Your Physician Concerning Intense Adverse Reactions

Depression drug side effects may vary in seriousness, which could justify a modification in your treatment.

"An modification in antidepressant may be necessary if the individual encounters ongoing or unacceptable side effects that do not improve with passing days or management strategies," a professional stated.

"Moreover, if there is an development of recently developed medical issues that may be exacerbated by the existing treatment, for example elevated BP, arrhythmia, or considerable increased body weight."

Patients may additionally think about consulting with your healthcare provider regarding any absence of meaningful enhancement in low mood or worry signs subsequent to an appropriate testing period. An adequate trial period is generally 4–8 weeks' time at a effective dosage.

Patient choice is also crucial. Certain people may want to avoid particular adverse reactions, like intimacy issues or {weight gain|increased body weight|mass addition

Jennifer Moyer
Jennifer Moyer

A seasoned journalist with a passion for uncovering stories that matter, bringing years of experience in digital media.